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Example Boost Serial Port: Tips and Tricks for Serial Port Programming with Boost.Asio



I'm want to check for incoming data packages on the serial port, using boost.asio. Each data packet will start with a header that is one byte long, and will specify what type of the message has been sent. Each different type of message has its own length. The function I want to write should listen for new incoming messages continually, and when it finds one it should read it, and call some other function to parse it. My current code is as follows:




Example Boost Serial Port



Is boost::asio::streambuf the right tool to use? And how do I extract the data from it so I can parse the message? I also want to know if I need to have a separate thread which only calls this function, so that it gets called more often. Should I be worried about losing data between two calls to the function because of high traffic and serial port's buffer running out? I'm using Qt's libraries for GUI and I don't really know how much time it takes to process all the events.


If it is suitable for your application, I'd highly recommend implementing a callback-based asynchronous serial RX. How do I perform a nonblocking read using asio? has a great little example of how to implement asynch serial with a timeout. As you recognised, it will require a multi-threaded implementation to get the performance advantages, so you will need to put some thought where your recieved data will be buffered to make sure you aren't doing a lot of copying.


Once opened, the serial port may be used as a stream. This means the objects can be used with any of the read(), async_read(), write(), async_write(), read_until() or async_read_until() free functions.


Serial ports are available on all POSIX platforms. For Windows, serial ports are only available at compile time when the I/O completion port backend is used (which is the default). A program may test for the macro BOOST_ASIO_HAS_SERIAL_PORT to determine whether they are supported.


So I've been trying to learn the boost::asio stuff to communicate to a serial device using RS232. The documementation is sparse and the examples are non-existent. Can't figure out exactly how to communicate with the device. The device can't send data so all I need to do is write, but other projects require actual back and forth communication so help with that would be appreciated. What code I have so far follows.


Hi Jeff -Using the asio serial port is just like using the socket after youhave one opened and going.To get things going:Construct the serial port with the associated io_service aswith other ASIO services... asio::serial_port port( io_service );Next, open the device and setup various options. I have foundthat the defaults among various OS's for the asio serial portdiffer. It can create real headaches so I initialize everythingthat I like: port.open( "/dev/ttyUSB0" ); // or whatever the device might be if( !port.is_open() ) // do something clever if the open failed typedef boost::asio::serial_port_base asio_serial; port.set_option( asio_serial::baud_rate( baud ) ); port.set_option( asio_serial::flow_control( asio_serial::flow_control::none ) ); port.set_option( asio_serial::parity( asio_serial::parity::none ) ); port.set_option( asio_serial::stop_bits( asio_serial::stop_bits::one ) ); port.set_option( asio_serial::character_size( 8 ) );Then just use the port as you would a socket. For example, port.async_read_some( asio::buffer( in_message, MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE ), boost::bind( &my_client::read_done, shared_from_this(), asio::placeholders::error, asio::placeholders::bytes_transferred ) );HTH,michael-- ----------------------------------Michael CaisseObject Modeling Designswww.objectmodelingdesigns.com


> [...] there are no serial_port samples available.> [...] A sample that does this or any working sample at all > would be sincerely appreciated.First hit in =asio+serial+port is -serial-port-demonstration-with-boost-asio-asynchronous-I-O-td19849520.htmlwhich I find helpful ...Markus


I'd really like to thank Jeff Gray for his serial example as well as Markus and Michael for the guidance to get me started. I used Mr. Gray's example which at first didn't work in my particular case because of some configuration options that are missing but then I configured the port as suggested by Michael and next thing I knew I was reading from and writing to a hobby microcontroller that I was given. I still have quite a bit to learn though.Thank you


I'm trying to send serial messages to arduino mega with c++ application by using boost asio. However no messages is sent. when we use same application with nano or uno it works perfectly. by using serial port in the ide we can send data. I dont know what's the difference between them to change my code.


I am designing a solution to use at least 8 serial ports and I did a quick test using a single io_service running in a single thread, shared with two serial ports and it worked, but I am afraid that is not a safe solution. I am thinking to use Boost.Asio directly as possible and because I will have a GUI and other processing that must be in a while(true) pooling, I need the io_service inside a thread.


Learn about the Web Serial API, which lets websites communicate with serial devices with JavaScript either through a serial port on the user's system, or through removable USB and Bluetooth devices that emulate a serial port.


A virtual COM port or a virtual serial port is an ideal solution when a legacy software application expects a connection to a serial device port (COM port or COMM port) but cannot connect, due to a physical lack of available serial ports. Instead, we reconfigure the computer to send serial port data over a local area network or the Internet as if over a true serial port. When the legacy application attempts to send data to a serial COM port, it is actually transmitted through the virtual serial port over a TCP/IP connection. Information sent back to the legacy application also travels over the network where it is received by the virtual serial or virtual COM port, and is then finally passed to your legacy application.


Congratulations! You have now set up and tested your virtual COM port. We hope that you can see how this example can be expanded upon to incorporate your own legacy serial comm applications to work with newer computers that either have too few DB9 RS-232-style ports or none at all.


Permission is hereby granted to purchasers of NetBurner System-on-Modules and serial-to-Ethernet modules (NetBurner Devices) to use this program to create a virtual serial communications port on a Windows computer so long as the sole purpose is to connect to the NetBurner Device. No other rights to use this program or its derivatives in part or in whole are granted.


Is it possible to set up a solution where, from a single computer, I can access multiple Cisco switch console ports over ethernet (USB console/serial ports with USB-A sockets on the switches) . i.e. some kind of command center with multiple switches defined and the ability to click between them effortlessly and bring up their unique console windows, have multiple sessions open at once etc. I understand I would probably need some kind of ethernet to USB-A serial hardware on each switch.


HiCan I send data from one computer to other computer through internet cable which is in a same lan. If so, How to transfer data from one Virtual serial port to other port. Please provide step by step process.Regards,Vino


The process described in the article (and the software we provide) is really only applicable for individuals using our serial to Ethernet devices. You can connect two virtual serial ports together as you described across a LAN, but will need more general software to do so. You can find this from Eltima. You will need one virtual serial port to be set up as the server, and the other as the client. The client will then initiate the connection to the server, and at that point, you will be able to start sending data across the virtual serial ports. Good luck!


The client-server model distinguishes between applications as well as devices. Network clients make requests to a server by sending messages, and servers respond to their clients by acting on each request and returning results.For example, let's talk about telnet. When we connect to a remote host on port 23 with telnet (the client), a program on that host (called telnetd, the server) springs to life. It handles the incoming telnet connection, sets us up with a login prompt, etc.


This article will focus on how to implement a complete USB C power delivery (PD) solution with flexible functionality. The system must meet the demands of the current and voltage regulations listed in the PPS specifications, while still enabling fully functional USB Type-C products. It will cover the major aspects of design, including component selection, board layout, and functional optimization using programmable features and settings. Using the MPQ4272 boost / buck converter and MPQ4230 buck-boost converter from MPS as examples, device operation will be analyzed to optimize the switching frequency and peak current to minimize power delivery losses. This article will also describe how to utilize a DC/DC converter with a suitable USB PD controller for a complete PD solution.


A complete USB Type-C solution needs a power conversion component and a USB PD controller. The controller performs the necessary handshaking with the receiving power sink device, then communicates the proper set-up information to the DC/DC converter to ensure that power is delivered to the USB port. An example utilizing a DC/DC converter with a controller is discussed below.


The MPQ4230 is a buck-boost solution with a maximum 36V input voltage and four integrated switching MOSFETs to support single-inductor buck-boost conversion. It is capable of a 3A load current for a 20V output, with inputs as low as 9V. As one example of an optimal solution, the MPQ4230 can cleanly handle switching in either buck or boost mode via the control circuitry. When the input supply voltage is close to the regulated output voltage, a special buck-boost mode is engaged, whereby all four switches are sequenced to provide effective power transfer to the load. Output constant current and voltage control includes proper step sizes for PPS operation. 2ff7e9595c


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